The new laws introduce novel applicability thresholds and other requirements that businesses should consider when preparing for compliance with US state privacy laws, including those coming into effect from 2023 onwards. By Robert Blamires, Marissa Boynton, Michael H. Rubin, Joseph Hansen, and Austin Anderson Key Takeaways: (i) Indiana, Montana, and Tennessee have all enacted general … Continue Reading
By Ian Felstead, Gail Crawford, Serrin Turner, Tim Wybitul, and Hayley Pizzey[1] The final decision of the Irish Data Protection Commission (IDPC) in relation to the transfers of EU/EEA Facebook user data by Meta Platforms Ireland Limited (Meta Ireland) to its processor, Meta Platforms, Inc., in the US (the Transfers)[2] was published on 22 May … Continue Reading
The court determined that mere infringement of the GDPR is insufficient for a damages claim, but that there is no minimum threshold for non-material damages. By Tim Wybitul, Myria Saarinen, Isabelle Brams, Floriane Cruchet, Camille Dorval, Charlotte Guerin, Lara Nonninger, and Hayley Pizzey In a recent judgment (Case C-300/21), the Court of Justice of the … Continue Reading
Organisations must provide individuals with information on the specific recipients of their data upon request. By Tim Wybitul, Isabelle Brams, Calum Docherty, and Amy Smyth The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has ruled that organisations must generally disclose the specific identity of data recipients on request from an individual in order to … Continue Reading
The Dubai International Financial Centre urges companies to protect personal data when using artificial intelligence. By Brian A. Meenagh, Ksenia Koroleva, and Lucy Tucker On 18 April 2023, the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC), a financial free zone with its own data protection laws, published a consultation paper (the Consultation Paper) regarding amendments to DIFC Data Protection … Continue Reading
The CJEU’s final ruling could subject companies to direct GDPR enforcement by DPAs notwithstanding national procedural rules, but may rule against strict liability under the GDPR. By Tim Wybitul, Myria Saarinen, Isabelle Brams, Irina Vasile, and Amy Smyth On 27 April 2023 Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) Campos … Continue Reading
Iowa’s new data privacy law, which will come into force in 2025, adds to an increasingly complex patchwork of state laws. By Robert Blamires, Clay Northouse, Michael Rubin, Robert Brown, Joseph Hansen, and Zac Alpert On March 28, 2023, Iowa became the sixth US state to pass a comprehensive privacy law. The Iowa data privacy … Continue Reading
The Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data of Hong Kong summarised enforcement trends and plans to further amend the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance. By Kieran Donovan and Jacqueline Van On 9 November 2022, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data of Hong Kong (Commissioner) published its annual report titled “A New … Continue Reading
Amended data privacy legislation enabled Hong Kong courts to convict doxxing offences, though their ability to enforce cessation notices remains unclear. By Kieran Donovan and Jacqueline Van In October 2021, Hong Kong amended its data privacy law, the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (Cap. 486) (PDPO), to criminalise “doxxing” (generally defined as publicly providing personally identifiable … Continue Reading
The amendment proposes business-friendly changes regarding data localization and legitimate interests. By Brian Meenagh and Lucy Tucker On November 20, 2022, the Saudi Data and AI Authority (SDAIA) published an amended version of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s (KSA or the Kingdom) Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL) for consultation (the Amended Draft). The Amended Draft … Continue Reading
The proposal provides a uniform basis for secondary research and clarifies uncertainty over implementation and interpretation of the GDPR but also raises many questions. By Oliver Mobasser and Gail Crawford On 3 May 2022, the European Commission launched its proposal for a Regulation for the European Health Data Space to “unleash the full potential of … Continue Reading
The Advocate General opined that data subjects must prove that they suffered damage from a GDPR breach in order to claim compensation. By Tim Wybitul, Isabelle Brams, Lara Nonninger, and Hayley Pizzey Article 82 of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) states that any person who has suffered material or non-material damage as a result … Continue Reading
The guidance outlines steps that organizations should take to enhance data security as hybrid working and learning introduce new risks. By Kieran Donovan and Malika Sajdik On August 30, 2022, the Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data of Hong Kong (PCPD) issued a Guidance Note on Data Security Measures for Information and Communications … Continue Reading
The Information Commissioner’s Office published draft guidance on privacy enhancing technologies that can be used to comply with privacy-by-design requirements. By Gail Crawford, Fiona Maclean, Irina Vasile, and Amy Smyth On 7 September 2022, the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) published a draft guidance on privacy-enhancing technologies (Draft Guidance) in which it explains what privacy enhancing … Continue Reading
Businesses will need to take additional steps to ensure compliance as exemptions under the California Consumer Privacy Act expire at the end of 2022. By Robert Blamires, Michael H. Rubin, Robert W. Brown, and Jennifer Howes The California legislature adjourned its 2022 session without extending the exemptions under the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) for … Continue Reading
Aggressive enforcement may be on the horizon now that businesses have had more than two years to comply with California’s landmark privacy law. By Michael Rubin, Joseph Hansen, Robert Brown, Max Mazzelli, and Wesley Tiu On August 25, 2022, the California Office of the Attorney General (OAG) announced that it had settled a complaint against … Continue Reading
The EDPB sets out relevant steps and factors that EU supervisory authorities should consider when calculating administrative fines under the GDPR. By Gail Crawford, Ian Felstead, James Lloyd, Tim Wybitul, Irina Vasile, Sami Qureshi, and Amy Smyth On 16 May 2022, the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) adopted draft Guidelines 04/2022 on the calculation of … Continue Reading
The evolution of cybersecurity-related representations and warranties in M&A transaction documentation has had an impact on financing transactions. Major M&A transactions and IPOs have become the target of increasingly sophisticated cyberattacks, in some cases affecting thousands of companies along the supply chain. Regulators have responded with stepped-up enforcement, extending their reach not just to victim … Continue Reading
Utah enacts data privacy legislation in the mold of California, Colorado, and Virginia, but with less onerous requirements for businesses, in what is expected to be a model for more states going forward. By Jennifer Archie, Michael Rubin, Joseph Hansen, and Wesley Tiu On March 24, 2022, Utah Governor Spencer Cox signed the Utah Consumer … Continue Reading
The French Data Protection Authority’s white paper discusses how companies can comply with data privacy and security obligations. By Christian F. McDermott, Myria Saarinen, Calum Docherty, Charlotte Guerin, Jiou (Alex) Park, and Amy Smyth The use of card, contactless, and innovative digital payment solutions has significantly increased in recent years, fueled by the immediate impacts … Continue Reading
The Personal Information Protection Law, or PIPL, imposes stringent obligations of a similar standard to the GDPR and will take effect on November 1, 2021. By Hui Xu, Kieran Donovan, and Bianca Lee On August 20, 2021, the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress adopted the Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic … Continue Reading
The regulations aim to protect the security of the CII and impose more compliance obligations in support of the Network Security Law. By Hui Xu and Kieran Donovan On July 30, 2021, the State Council of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) published the Security Protection Regulations on the Critical Information Infrastructure (the Regulations), which … Continue Reading
The decision will likely provide comfort to businesses operating in the healthcare sector both in the UAE and globally. By Brian A. Meenagh and Avinash Balendran On 28 April 2021 the United Arab Emirates (UAE) federal government issued Ministerial Decision No. 51 of 2021 (the Decision) to clarify when health information may be stored or … Continue Reading
The privacy organisation noyb will file more than 10,000 complaints for use of cookies contrary to its interpretation of compliance. By Gail Crawford, Myria Saarinen, Tim Wybitul, Wolf Boehm, Charlotte Guerin, and Amy Smyth On 31 May 2021, the nonprofit privacy organisation noyb (short for “none of your business”) launched a large-scale campaign to combat … Continue Reading